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	<title>Dallas Internet Marketing &#187; Shopping</title>
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		<title>The Power of Free ~ The Sweet Kiss of Marketing Success?</title>
		<link>http://dallasmarketingservices.com/the-power-of-free-the-sweet-kiss-of-marketing-success/</link>
		<comments>http://dallasmarketingservices.com/the-power-of-free-the-sweet-kiss-of-marketing-success/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Oct 2009 00:28:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chad</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Featured]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Marketing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Business]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dan Ariely]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Predictably Irrational]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Predictably Irrational: The Hidden Forces That Shape Our Decisions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shopping]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[In a 2005 MIT study, &#8220;Zero as a Special Price: The True Value of Free Products,&#8221; the power of free was demonstrated by offering Lindt® Truffles ...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In a 2005 MIT study, &#8220;<strong>Zero as a Special Price: The True Value of Free Products</strong>,&#8221; the power of free was demonstrated by offering Lindt® Truffles &amp;  Hershey&#8217;s Kisses® , first at 15 cents for the Truffle &amp; 1 cent for the Kiss, then at 14 cents for the Truffle &amp; the Kiss offered for free.  The participants could only choose one.</p>
<p><strong>The Results</strong>:</p>
<ul>
<li><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-1120" title="The Power of Free: The Sweet Kiss of Marketing Success?" src="/images/The-Power-of-Free-Truffle-Kiss-150.jpg" alt="The Power of Free: The Sweet Kiss of Marketing Success?" width="150" height="150" />When the <strong>Kiss was a penny</strong> &amp; the Truffle was 15 cents &#8211; the selections:<br />
The Kiss = 14%, <strong>The Truffle = 36%</strong>, None = 50%</li>
<li>When the <strong>Kiss was free</strong> &amp; the Truffle was 14 cents &#8211; the selections:<br />
The Kiss = 42%, <strong>The Truffle = 19%</strong>, None = 39%</li>
<li>In a 3rd round, the Kiss was still free &amp; <strong>the price of the Truffle was reduced</strong> to 10 cents &#8211; the selections:<br />
The Kiss = 40%, <strong>The Truffle = 12%</strong>, None = 48%</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>What We Learn</strong></p>
<p>As marketers, there are many take-aways from this study, including:</p>
<ul>
<li>With regard to promotional pricing: while the actual dollars and cents may be the same, the <strong>BOGO</strong> promotion (buy one, get one free) may perform far better than 50% off.</li>
<li>Free is powerful &#8211; but it still may not influence the audience <strong>if the perceived value is not there</strong>.  39% of the participants didn&#8217;t want the free Kiss.</li>
<li>Price reductions may influence the <strong>cost-benefit perception</strong> with other associated products (test 3).</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>The Research</strong></p>
<p><a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0061854549?ie=UTF8&amp;amp;tag=seveaspe-20&amp;amp;linkCode=as2&amp;amp;camp=1789&amp;amp;creative=9325&amp;amp;creativeASIN=006185454"><img class="alignright" src="/images/predictably-irrational.jpg" alt="Predictably Irrational by Dan Ariely: Book Cover" width="111" height="166" /></a>The <a title="Zero as a Special Price: The True Value of Free Products" rel="nofollow" href="http://www.predictablyirrational.com/pdfs/zerofree.pdf" target="_blank">study</a> was conducted by Kristina Shampanier, Nina Mazar and Dan Ariely in 2005 and contains additional tests, examples and data that sheds light on the power of free products and their influence on purchasing decisions.  I highly recommend downloading and reading it &#8211; a truly interesting read.</p>
<p>Additionally, Dan Ariely has recently released a book, <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0061854549?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=seveaspe-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=0061854549" target="_blank">Predictably Irrational</a>, and should you want to further explore how the world often works according to principles of irrationality in the places where we least expect it, give it a try.</p>
<p>All company and product names are the trademarks of their respective owners.</p>
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